Anxiety about what is beyond one’s control creates intense worry in the one’s life. Ironically, most things worried about are beyond one’s control and the actual worry never manifests. This means alot of energy, emotion and time is wasting on worrying and not taking productive control of situations. In this short blog, we will look at the nature of worry and how to better overcome worrying and instead produce positive change in what can be controlled in one’s life.
Please also review AIHCP’s Stress Management Consulting Certification which teaches professionals to help better train individuals to manage worry and manifest positive outcomes in life. The program is online and independent study and open to qualified healthcare and behavioral healthcare professionals who serve communities at both the clinical and non-clinical levels.
The Nature of Worry

Worrying is a natural response to life circumstances (Davis, et al, 2000, p. 135). Some worry and concern is legitimate while most worry is about things beyond one’s control or things that will never occur. Worry becomes a problem when according to Davis, worry becomes chronic and anxious, dominates negative outcomes regarding the future, repeats itself everyday, refuses to cease despite attempted distractions, or when worry paralyzes oneself to act constructively (p. 135).
It is essential to differentiate heathy and unhealthy worry. There do come times when legitimate worry manifests over something as opposed to random worries without any true foundation in reality. Still, one’s reaction to legitimate concerns and the manifest of how one worries can determine healthy or unhealthy worrying. Davis points out that healthy worrying is problem solving focused with effective solutions, evaluation of outcomes and decisions, while unhealthy worry involves no problem solving skills but only catastrophic and helpless thoughts (p. 136).
It is hence important to distinguish between problems not only as legitimate and illegitimate but also in regards to things that fall into one’s control. Things we control include our own boundaries, goals, decisions, actions, and how we carry out those actions in word, deed and thought. These aspects play a large role in healthy worry in how we carry out solutions. Solutions become more difficult when we seek to control things beyond our reach leaving one to the helplessness of unhealthy worry. We cannot control others and their choices, decisions or how they treat us. Furthermore, we cannot change the past, or outcomes of the future, but we can control the present. Understanding what one can control and what one cannot control can help one face worries in a more healthy way.
For instance, here are some examples of healthy worrying versus unhealthy worrying.
If someone worries upon their upcoming trip whether the plane will crash or not crash, one is experiencing anxiety and unhealthy worry. While planes can crash, it is highly unlikely. The worry should seek solution through statistics and understanding the science behind aviation, instead of worrying over something that probably will never happen, as well as being completely outside one’s control.
Another example includes worrying if someone received poor health results from a blood test with their cholesterol and sugar counts. While this is reason for concern, unhealthy worrying would think of the horrible outcomes of heart attacks and diabetes and solely focus on the worst case scenario presented by these tests. Healthy worry would recognize the health concerns, but take effective reaction to remedy the poor blood scores via medication, exercise and better diet.
Hence worry is natural and worry is important to challenges and bad news but it needs to be properly guided to produce better outcomes instead of damage to oneself. Unhealthy worrying leads to not only no resolution to the issue, but also heightened anxiety and stress to the body. By inducing the fight and flight mode of the body, the body’s excess production of cortisol can harm the body over time if worrying is consistent and manifests everyday. Ulcers and other digestive track issues can arise as well as later heart issues if the body remains in a constant state of stress due to unhealthy worry.
Managing Worry
Davis lists multiple ways to better manage worry. If something is worrying you, sometimes one should write down the worry and identify it. Instead of wandering into random worries and dead end solutions, brainstorm various solutions to each worry. Evaluate the ideas you come up with and see which best solutions work. If need be, give oneself specific times and dates to better deal with each worry. Give oneself time to worry or a date to worry about something that needs your focus. Sometimes, many worries are not immediate when assigned a date. (Davis, 2000, p., 137-139).

When scheduling oneself a time to worry, one can allow oneself to expose oneself to the worry itself within a reasonable time constraint. Worry exposure can help one rationally identify worries and reframe them. Within this relaxed state and chosen time, one can risk assess the worry, predict outcomes from least to worst, and even rank the worries. Davis also recommends visualizing the worry and rating one’s anxiety when visualizing it. During this exposure, one can then imagine different outcomes that are more positive and then reassess one’s level of anxiety (Davis, 2000 p. 144-145).
In addition to exposing oneself to worry and identifying the worries, Davis recommends identifying triggers that cause worry. He recommends identifying sources that cause worry, such as the news, social media, or places (p., 147). If these things worry, avoid them and also start to try to limit one’s rituals of worry. If one constantly calls a son or parent due to worry and not legitimate concern, then start to limit the number of times over the month one calls for purely worry reasons.
Meditation and Stress Management
Worry while natural can become unnatural in its effects on our mental and physical health. Meditation and stress reduction is key in helping alleviate the fight or flight mode the body enters during worry. While the Sympathetic Nervous System manifests, the body enters fight or flight which entails increased heart rate, blood pressure, cortisol and adrenaline, as well as tightened muscles. The Para Sympathetic System returns the body to normal and is best activated through meditation or healthy breathing. When worry beings to overcome oneself, individuals need to cognitively identify this issue and begin to utilize deep chest breaths to help the body relax. It is sometimes important to regain control of the body before one can rationally a design a way to react to worry. Because worry initially is a reaction to something external that poses some type of threat, our body initially will respond the way it was designed to threats. Hence remembering to regain control and allow our rational mind to rule the day over our emotional responses is key.

Conclusion
Worry is a natural mechanism to react to negative things and threats in life. We can utilize it a healthy or unhealthy way. If our worry response paradigm is based in reason and solutions, it is healthy, but if our worry paradigm is based on things beyond our control, or represent the worst of the worst possibilities, then our worry becomes unhealthy and unproductive in resolution. This is easier said then done, so we must utilize healthy breathing when confronting with a new worry to better digest it and reverse the Sympathetic Nervous System from taking over. Through rational solutions and techniques to manage worry, one can in a healthy way face worry in a productive and good way.
Please also review AIHCP’s Stress Management Program. The program is online and independent study and open to qualified professionals who look to help populations better face stress both from a clinical and non clinical scope of practice.
Additional Blog
Fear and Grief Blog. Access here


