Grief Support Group Certification Video on Grief Support Groups

Grief Support Groups are important for individuals who lack the proper support arcs at home.  Many individuals do not have anyone to talk to or share their grief.  It is important for groups to help others find strength in dealing with the particular loss.  The video below discusses the importance of Grief Support Groups and how to become a strong group leader.

Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Support Group Leader Certification as well as AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification and see if they matches your academic and professional goals.  The programs are online and independent study and open to qualified professionals seeking a four year certifications

Grief Counseling Certification Blog on Words to Say After a Loss

So many times when individuals grieve, they are not given the appropriate time, response or care.  The rule of thirds dictates that only 1/3rd of the people in one’s life will respond emotionally to one’s loss needs.  Even those who care can sometimes say the wrong thing.  It is important when helping the bereaved to say what helps heals instead of further hurting the person.  Many well intentioned individuals can say the wrong thing at the wrong time and make the grief worst for the bereaved.  Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

Careful words are needed in grief support. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

 

The article, “The Grief You Give: A guide for what to say in the wake of loss: Words for when “sorry for your loss” isn’t enough.” from Scalawag Editors looks at somethings that usually should not be said and what one can do better.  The editors list some common cliches.

“Grief can be downright awkward. There’s a certain pressure to find the right words to say. It’s common to default to apologizing. We blurt out sorry for your loss, scribble it into Hallmark cards, and paste it under social media posts, punctuated with a prayer hands emoji. We center ourselves even if we don’t mean to. What are you sorry for anyway?  Over the last several months, we’ve asked you, our people, to share the words and gestures that have proven helpful after a loss; which ones hurt more than they heal? From those responses, we’ve created this condolences guide to parse through perspectives on how we care and show up for one another—even when we get it wrong. Accountability is an act of love.”

To read the entire article, please click here

Saying the wrong thing can obviously be a big mistake.  Looking at the above cliches and making sure one does not follow the same mistakes is critical to helping a bereaved friend.

Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification and see if it matches your academic and professional goals.  The program is online and independent study and open to qualified professionals seeking a four year certification as a Grief Counselor.

Grief Counseling Certification Blog on Depression and Shopping

Shopping sometimes can cheer anyone up.  Buying something new and exciting or adding to a collection can help one look beyond a boring and blue day.  If, however, an individual uses shopping as escapism or over shops due to depression, then shopping may not be the best cure.  It is important to see the difference when shopping becomes pathological and not just merely a way to cheer oneself up.  Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

Shopping used to hide depression is unhealthy. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

 

The article, “Depression Shopping: Why Retail Therapy Does Not Heal” by Hope Gillette looks closer at how shopping can become pathological if used during depression.  She states,

“Getting something new can be fun and exciting. Even if you’re shopping for home necessities, the experience of buying something nice can make you feel accomplished. In fact, research from 2014 points out that making purchases helps alleviate sadness and gives a sense of control. Shopping as a recreational activity or because you need an item is one thing. Shopping because you depend on the mood boost could be something else.”

To read the entire article, please click here

Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification and see if it meets your academic and professional goals.  The program is online and independent study and open to qualified professionals seeking a four year certification in Grief Counseling.

Grief Counseling Certification Blog on Alan Wolfert’s Ten Touchstones

Going through grief is a difficult transition.   With so many erroneous philosophies surrounding grief, it can even be more difficult to navigate emotions and cope with the pain.   It is important to understand how grief affects human beings and how human beings need to react to grief itself.   Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification Program.

Grief can be a difficult journey. Sometimes support groups can help individuals process and cope with grief in helpful ways. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Program

 

Many contend grief is an unnatural state, or that one must restore balance in life and forget the past.  Others believe grief is in step by step stages.  Others believe grief should be kept from others and never expressed.  All of these ideas can lead to complications within the grieving process.  Many individuals due to misinformation need external help to learn how to grieve and cope properly.

Support is key in grieving as well as Grief Counseling.  The rule of thirds dictates that one third of those one knows will be indifferent to one’s loss, while another third will actually be counterproductive to the grieving process, and the final third will be helpful and compassionate.   The more support one has the better they can cope with the loss but many need help.  Grief Support Groups offer the aid some need to better heal.

Alan Wolfert, an expert in grief, lists ten key touchstones to grieving.  These touchstones are utilized in his guide for support groups.   The touchstones provide a good outline to dictate the course of the meeting outlines in helping others come to grips with loss itself.  Many of the elements found in other grieving models are found in these touchstones but again the touchstones are not to serve as a chronological time line to healing but a check list to measure healing.

In this blog, we will briefly review these ten touchstones.

The first touchstone deals with opening oneself to the presence to the loss.  Denial is one of the first reactions to loss.   Hence it is important to open oneself to the reality of loss and acknowledge the event and start to process it.  Various emotions will emerge, but the process is key in healing.  It is also critical to understand the nature of grief.  Grief in itself is the price of love.  The two are forever interwound with each other.  Understanding that grief is not temporary but a life long journey is important.  Love is forever hence grief and loss of that love is forever.

The second touchstone deals with dismissing false misconceptions of grief.  A support group can help others dismiss bad grieving habits and false ideas.  So many false ideas about grief exist in society.  Many of these false misconceptions and myths damage healing itself.

The third touchstone involves embracing the uniqueness of one’s grief.  Grief is very unique.  Due to this, losses vary from individual to individual.  Some losses are greater than others.  Other losses have greater bonds.   Some losses also depend on one’s ability to cope.  Secondary losses can occur which can make the primary loss even more difficult.   Hence all loss is unique because each bond is unique.  It is important for the bereaved to understand the unique nature of his or her personal grief and what challenges he or she will incur.

The fourth touchstone is exploring the feelings associated with loss.  So many times, emotions are hidden.  Some emotions are considered distasteful.  It is important to accept all forms of emotions within a healthy manner.  Anger and sadness should not be dismissed but embraced and properly understood within the grieving process.

Touchstone five deals with understanding the needs of mourning.  This touchstone correlates with many grief theories regarding recovering.  First, one must acknowledge the loss.  Following this, one must embrace the emotions, remember and commemorate the deceased, develop a new relationship, find new meaning and let others help in times of sadness.  These are key elements in adjusting to the particular loss and becoming whole again.   One does change through grief but through proper grieving , one is able to change in a healthy way that adjusts to the loss and allows one to exist but still remember.

The sixth touchstone is understanding that grief does not make one crazy.  Many individuals hold tight to older traditions, dream of the deceased, or may even see the deceased.  While in grief, these types of fixations on the deceased are not pathological.  Missing someone is not crazy.  The manifestations of missing someone should not be dismissed as crazy.  Individuals must understand that is natural for these things to occur during the grieving process.

The seventh touchstone deals with nurturing oneself.  In grief, it is easy to forgot oneself.  It is easy not to care for oneself or attend to things that are important to oneself.  As one heals, it is important to care for oneself. It is important to try to find a smile, or beauty in things.  This may be difficult, but self care should not feel guilty.  Many who grieve, feel they must grieve forever or they will betray the one the love.  Grief should not be a punishment but a transition.

The eighth touchstone involves reaching out to others.  Many individuals see this as a sign of weakness.   These individuals may hide their grief.  Others may see it as a sign of weakness to ask for advice or cry before someone.  As social beings, it is important to seek help when hurt.  Emotional hurt is no different.

The ninth touchstone is discovering that grief is about reconciliation not resolution.  There is no end to the loss itself.  The loss is forever hence the separation is forever.  There will be no resolution or new self void of the past.  Hence it is important to understand that one must become reconciled to the loss.  One must be able to accept it and live with it.  This means living with it in a healthy way, but it does not mean, the pain will magically vanish.  One still can at times experience the pains of loss but be completely adjusted and reconciled to the new reality.

The final touchstone is appreciation of one’s transformation.  This does not mean one forgets the deceased and is happy to be changed, but means one is happy he or she experienced the grieving process and now can in a healthy way enjoy the adjustment while still remembering the deceased.  The transformation shows change and growth and understanding.  These are good things to be thankful for.

Wolfert’s Ten Touchstones can direct grief support groups. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

 

These touchstones serve as an excellent source to guide Grief Support Meetings.  They can help individuals through the maze of grief and find proper healing and transformation.  It allows the bereaved to experience emotion, learn about the grieving process and have the support and tools to reconcile and transform from the loss.

If you would like to learn more about Grief Counseling, then please review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification.  The program is online and independent study and open to qualified professionals seeking a four year certification in Grief Counseling.

 

Resources and Sources

Understanding Your Grief” by Alan Wolfert

Wolfert’s Touchstones https://www.taps.org/articles/27-3/ten-touchstones-finding-hope-healing-heart

Bio on Alan Wolfert  https://www.centerforloss.com/about-the-center-for-loss/about-dr-alan-wolfelt/

Other texts by Alan Wolfert https://www.goodreads.com/author/list/253894.Alan_D_Wolfelt

Grief Counseling Certification Blog on the Loss of a Child

The loss of a child is the worst loss and a parent’s worst fear.   It is unnatural for a parent to bury a child hence it also carries a deeper pain than merely losing an older family member.  The loss of a child is a life long wound that haunts the parents for the rest of their lives.  It is of no wonder then that many complicated forms of grief develop within parents who lose a child.  Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

The worst loss for a person is to experience the loss of a child. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

 

The article, “How to Deal with the Grief of Losing a Child” by Melissa Porrey takes a closer look at the pain of losing a child.  She states,

“The loss of a child is unimaginable. Whether anticipated or unexpected, the pain that follows the death of a child is likely to feel overwhelming and endless. With time, healthy coping tools, and help from loved ones and professionals, the worst parts of grief will eventually pass.  This article will provide an overview of common grief reactions, options for seeking help, and ways to cope.”

To read the entire article, please click here

Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification and see if it matches your academic and professional goals.  The program is online and independent study and open to qualified professionals seeking a four year certification in grief counseling.

Grief Counseling Certification Blog on Miscarriage and Loss

Miscarriages are a common grief for couples.  Many times this type of loss is not spoken about or dismissed.  Yet the loss still bears a painful sting of losing a child, albeit, not yet born.  The prospect of parenthood, the connection and excitement being stripped away can cause immense grief for an expecting couple.  Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

Miscarriage grief and loss sometimes goes unnoticed to others. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

 

The article, “Miscarriage Grief: How to Cope with the Emotional Pain” by Hilary Lebow takes a closer look at this type of loss.  She states,

“Grieving for your pregnancy, your baby, and all that came with the experience is an intimate and unique process. You may experience intense emotions, or you could feel numb and detached. You may not even be sure how you feel or should react. These are all natural ways to cope with a significant loss. How a miscarriage affects you depends on many factors, including your circumstances, support, and emotional resources.”

To review the entire article, please click here

Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification and see if it meets your academic and professional needs and goals.  The program is online and independent study and open to qualified professionals seeking a four year certification in Grief Counseling.

Grief Counseling Certification Video on Sport’s Grief

In sports there are expectations by players and fans alike.  When those expectations are not met there is a sense of loss.  Grief is common in sports.  Noone likes to lose a game and while it builds character there can be some sadness.  Too much sadness or extreme emotional distress are signs of deeper issues

Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification and see if it meets your academic and professional goals.  The program is online and independent study and open to qualified professionals seeking a four year certification in Grief Counseling

Grief Counseling Program Blog on Problems within a Bereavement Support Group

Problems occur within any plans.  It is part of life.  Support groups are not immune.  Despite the best plan, the best curriculum,  and best training, one still will encounter various issues within a support group.  If flexible and organized, most issues will not be objectively with the set up or the schedule, but will instead come from within.   With so many personalities and the issue of grief itself, there will be bumps in the road.  Individuals will have certain needs or react different ways. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Program

Pre-screening the group can help.  Discovering individuals who do not want to be there or who are not ready to be there is important, but they still can slip through and issues can arise.  Within even the perfect set up, various red flags can emerge.  There may be an unwillingness for most to speak, or long winded individuals.  Some members may be more focused on themselves, or others may feel the group is not helping.  As the leader of the group, it is important to know when to stop and discuss to others privately and how to deal with conflict during the meeting itself.  Please review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Support Group Program

Numerous red flags can emerge within a support group. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Program and see if it meets your goals

 

If preparation for meetings is present, there is still the chance expectations may not meet the desires of group members.  If this is not rectified, then the group is doomed to failure.  It is important for everyone to be on the same page and have a clear understanding of objectives.  This is why is it so important to lay out the schedule and plan, identify the grieving process and help others along the process.

Alan Wolfert describes a variety of problem personalities that can cause issues in a group if it is not met with strong leadership.

One type of personality is an absent one.  This individual misses the majority of meetings or does not do homework.  Some are just to numb from the loss to share. One way to to prevent this is to make the effort to include everyone in the meeting and their importance.  Creating safe ways to introduce this individual to the meeting is key.  Sometimes helping this individual privately is also important.  As long as they are present, sometimes, their passive nature can be permitted as long as the leader understand the member is understanding the process.

An individual who was forced to join the group can be a big problem.  This type of individual will not be receptive and remain standoffish.  Many times, they are only entering the group to please others.  It is important to pre-screen this type of individual but if not, one needs to try to make the person feel as welcome as possible.  If things do not improve, a private meeting with an option to leave the group may be the only alternative.

Other individuals can the opposite problem.  Many of these personalities may push their own agenda.  Some may consider themselves experts on grief.  Initially, this may be a self defense mechanism.  However, a know it all can be detrimental to the group.  Sometimes it is best to thank this type of individual for their knowledge, but to push it to how the individual feels.  Try to pull out the feeling, not their intellect.  Others love to give advice.  Advice obviously as a ground rule is something only given upon request, but many feel the need to advice others.  It is important to correct unsolicited advice in a kind and gentle manner.

Some individuals like to preach.  Their preaching may be long winded as well as unwanted.  Many ways this prevents anyone from every knowing what he or she feels.  It important to keep the question on this individual in how he or she feels, not how others should feel.  Closely related to this or highly spiritual and judgmental individuals who believe everyone should believe the way they do.  It is important to maintain a spiritual atmosphere but also a conclusive one.  An individual who looks to push his or her own religious agenda as a way to cope can be detrimental to the group.

In addition, there are personalities who blame, challenge and interrupt.  Obviously these types of attitudes cause chaos.  One pushes blame away from the source of grief, while the other challenges the competency of the leader, as well as prevents others from sharing.  It is important to not tolerate any type of interruptions and abide by rules of the group.  In regards to challengers, it is important to hear it, but to not allow it to force a debate with you as a leader with a group member.   It is important to not be defensive and allow the group to see through the charade of the challenger.

Understanding the various needs of the support group can help guide everyone through the grief process. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Program

 

Other individuals will try to avoid the grief work through other ways.  They will ramble about things not related to the grief work or look to socialize.  Many of these attitudes are shields to avoid their own pain, so again, it needs to be stopped but in a gentle and caring way.  It is important to keep the group on track and ready.

As a group leader, there will be plenty of challenges in merely planning and organizing the meeting but there are always issues that can arise within the group itself.   Be easy on oneself if it is first time conducting a group.  Evaluate oneself truthfully and see how one managed the problems.  As time continues and one gathers more group experience, one will be better equipped and ready to identify these group distractions and better handle them.

Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Program and see if it matches your academic and professional goals.  The program is online and independent study and open to qualified professionals seeking a four year certification in Grief Counseling.

Source: ” The Understanding Your Grief Support Group Guide: Starting and Leading a Bereavement Support Group” by Alan Wolfert, PhD

 

 

Grief Counseling Certification Blog on Care for the Caregiver

Professional care givers whether as doctors, nurses or mental health counselors are human beings like anyone else.  They have needs and limits.  Many times, these limits are stretched.  Care professionals will put others before their own health and over work or become emotionally drained carrying the pain of others.  This not healthy for them long term nor is it good for the care of the patient.  It is essential and important for caregivers to understand their limits and the benefits of rest.  Alan Wolfelt lists numerous ways caregiver fatigue can be detrimental to health as well as ways to alleviate the heavy burden.  We will review a few of his suggestions in the blog below.  Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

First and foremost, self care is important because professionals owe it to themselves and their families to have happy lives.  There must be a a life outside the office or the hospital.  One must live a life that includes family vacations, dining, massages, hobbies, or parties or whatever is most fulfilling in life.  While the profession is important, it is only one aspect of one’s life.  Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Support Group Certification Program

This naturally leads to the need to find rest and respite from the draining work.  For those who see death at the hospital, or for those who help the mentally drained, the weight can sometimes become over bearing for a true kind heart.  One who shows empathy with the grieving, takes upon some of that stress and feels its impact.  It is important to allow oneself to refresh and recharge from these things.  On numerous occasions , caregivers can transfer the pain of others to one’s own family, where heartburn seems to be a heart attack, or a migraine may be seem to be a tumor.  It is natural to feel the grief of others and attribute to possibly one’s own life.  It is key to stay spiritual and thankful.

Caregivers and leaders of support groups also need to maintain self care to continue to be successful with others. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

 

Finally, if one is to truly help others, then one must be mentally healthy.  It is important sometimes to find a clear mind to avoid the pitfalls of just showing up.  Sometimes, over worked professionals are not only as sharp as they should but it can also make them more callous to the needs of others.  It can push caregivers away from the pain by acting like experts and only professional, preventing one from helping those who truly need aid and help.

Hence it is important to find joy in the little things.  It is important to live one’s other side of life at home and with family.  It is important to see the joy in life in whatever comes one’s way or what one loves to do.  If it is going to a winery one day, or a retreat, or simply watching a favorite show, these things can help recharge and give excitement to life.

While performing tasks at work, it is important to also remember to work smart but not hard.  Specific goals should be set for personal and professional development.  Another way to work smarter, is to not multitask but deal with one thing at a time.  Another helpful hint is to plan tomorrow’s projects at the end of the previous day.   More hints include, protecting oneself from interruptions, take a break when it is needed and delegate tasks when possible.  Support systems can play a key role in staying ahead and energized as well.

Wolfert lists a helpful Manifesto for bereavement caregivers.  Here are a few key points.

One deserves to lead a whole and joyful life.  One’s work does not define oneself.  Oneself is not the only one who can help others.  One must develop healthy eating, sleeping and exercising habits.  Overinvolvement can lead to neglect of oneself. One must maintain certain boundaries when helping others.  Oneself is not perfect and should not expect oneself to be.  One must practice good time management.   One must set limits to lessen stress.  One must listen to one’s inner voice when fatigue is sensed.  One must express one’s true self in work and play.  Oneself is a spiritual being and has spiritual needs.

Caregivers need to find their own spiritual place. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

 

These ideals can help any healthcare professional, mental health or bereavement counselor better care for others.  Those in charge of support groups, or those licensed in counseling, all need to realize that while their leadership and guidance is important, it is also important that their own health is monitored.  One must remember, like in a plane, one is instructed in an emergency to put the air mask on oneself first, before putting it on another.  The reason is simple.  One cannot help others, if one is able and ready.

If you would like to learn more about AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification, then please review AIHCP’s site and programs.  The programs are online and independent study and open to qualified professionals seeking a four year certification in Grief Counseling.

Source: “The Understanding Your Grief Support Group Guide: Starting and Leading a Bereavement Support Group”  by Alan Wolfert, PhD

Addition Resources

Caregiver Burnout: Steps for Coping With Stress from AARP

Caregiver Burnout from the Cleveland Clinic

How to Care for Yourself When You Have Caregiver Burnout by Chris Young

Recognizing Caregiver Burnout by Webmd contributors

 

Grief Counseling Certification Blog on Grief Support Groups

Support groups of any type can help an individual overcome many past traumas.  The collective sharing of trauma can help mutual members heal and learn from each other.  Individuals with any type of mental or emotional trauma sometimes find the social outlet of support groups to be beneficial.   These groups can be from basic human loss to more complicated issues as PTSD and other trauma.  Individuals seeking support group help should already be somewhat past the initial shock of loss.  In other cases, they should not be a danger to themselves or others. Support groups should be narrowed to their most basic needs to have the most maximum benefit. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification.

Support groups provide an excellent opportunity for the bereaved to be introduced to like wounded individuals.  It counters the isolation and shaming within society and opens a new door of acceptance and sharing.   Groups provide emotional, spiritual and physical support in a safe and trusting environment.  Furthermore, groups allow individuals to explore their feelings but also to help others.  If one is emotionally ready and able, support groups can be the final touch of healing to help a person adjust to the loss and continue in a healthy fashion on their grief journey.  You can learn more about organizing Grief Support Groups through AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification Program.

Bereavement support groups are an excellent vehicle to help others deal and cope better with grief. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

 

The first step in facilitating a support group is to discover the group that one wants to reach.  Many independent programs are sometimes founded by an individual who shares a similar loss and wishes to not only help one’s own self but others.  Some families of school shootings, will start groups in memory of a lost loved one as a way of continuing one’s name.  Other established societies or institutions will create groups and assign trained professionals to guide the groups.

Groups can be led by one person but it is really important to have a reliable co leader who shares similar values and understands the importance of the maintaining group structure.  In addition to leadership, most groups are held within the organization premises, but independent groups may meet in public places such as churches, schools or libraries.  It is important to find a spot that is quiet enough to allow privacy and a sense of the sacred.  Lighting and sometimes music can be employed.  An area that has the necessary academic tools is also important.  White boards and other educational tools should be part of any group’s resources to explore issues of grief.

The group should be no more than 12 as to avoid overwhelming the leader and not permitting enough time to help each individual.  It is also important to pre-screen potential group members to discover if they are ready for group support.  Some members may be reluctant to join and are being forced, while others may not be ready to join a social group to discuss loss.  Still others may require personal counseling due to deeper trauma that a group cannot help heal properly.

Within the group it is also critical to establish rules to each member.  Meetings should be close ended with a start and end time and regular weekly or monthly cycle of meetings.  In addition if utilizing online meetings to supplement or replace physical meetings, it is important to keep the same structure of start and close and maintain routine.  Issues of privacy may arise and it is important upon utilizing various online resources that individuals partake knowing the critical element of privacy and be in a closed off room from the noise of their respective homes.

Other ground rules should include the importance of confidentiality.  What is said within the group cannot be shared with others outside the group.  It is critical to build this sense of community and trust.  It is important to share one’s grief account, but it is also important that other people may resist.  It is critical not to force others to share until they are ready.  Likewise, for those who choose to share, it is important to set up time designations for each to talk to prevent the more out going from monopolizing the time.  While it is good to help others, it is also important for group members to understand that advice is only to be given unless requested by another member.  In addition, interruptions must be avoided and forewarned as unacceptable behavior.

It is to be understood within the group that grief is unique to each.  It is important to understand that grief is part of life and not a disease.  Finally it is important to emphasize that there is no true recovery in grief but it is an ongoing process.  Communication and sharing grief is a life time commitment.

Most grief support groups are close ended, education based and open discussion. These three elements are key to their functioning.  The educational element is key in teaching the individuals about the science of grief and how grief works in the body but the open discussion allows for the more subjective element to emerge.  Most grief groups have texts, materials, and home work assignments, especially journals.  Individuals are encouraged to write and share, as well as bring pictures, and other key objects of the loved one on certain days to share.  Evaluations are also utilized on the final day.

Individuals who are looking to promote a grief support group who do not have an institution’s support, can find multiple ways to advertise their group.  Word of mouth, online chat, facebook pages, posters and flyers, email lists of professional leaders, local free media and direct communication with professionals within the field can help individuals discover your group.

So far, we have discussed the basics of the group itself, but leadership will determine the success of the group.  The leaders ability to be a companion in grief but also an educator in the field.  Education, experience, and commitment to helping the bereaved is key for ultimate success.  Excellent programs do not bloom over night but are the product of meticulous planning.  Every meeting should be flexible but have a plan and topic.

First, the leader must possess some basic qualities.  Without these qualities, even the best presented material will come across as uncaring and superficial.

A leader must possess empathy.  The ability to perceive another’s experience and communicate it back.  It allows the person to feel the other in an emotional sense and allow one to truly understand the feelings of another.  A leader must also possess respect. Everyone in the group must be respected as special and unique and have inherent value.  Finally, a leader needs to present himself or herself as genuine.  They must be sincere in their teaching, listening and companioning.

Communication skills are key in this respect.  Certain counselors and teachers learn various nuances of the trade through time and practice, but the skills of being a good listener can be learned over time.  The ability to enter into communication and value the person is the first key.  Listening can take the form in many ways.  Attention and attending to each person one at time is the first key.  In this paraphrasing can be a key skill to help others.  This not only ensures one correctly hears, but also ensures the other person hears what they are saying.  Clarification of issues is also key to clear up any confusing issues.  Furthermore perception checking can be a key tool in addressing the individual and allows them to reflect and respond.  Sometimes, leaders will needmake observations regarding an individual, and other times, a leader may need to provide some type of acknowledgement.  From a group setting, a leader must also help others focus on topics, provide necessary information and help others stay on course.  When problems occur, it is always best to deal with at the end of the meeting.  Any leader will face various issues in a meeting ranging from the nature of sadness itself or problem members.  Learning how to cope through these issues is a key development in any leader.  There are a variety of skills that make a support group leader a good leader and learning more about communication and ways to help others be heard and open, are key to support groups.

Grief Support Group Leaders need to have various skills and values to succeed. Please also review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification

 

Any group goes through phases of growth.  A good leader will be able to identify the growth.  The first phase is the warm up phase.  In this phase, the group is feeling each other out.  Individuals are trying to see if others think like themselves. Other personalities are emerging and whether to trust remains a question.  It is important in these early meetings to give time for individuals to get to know each other and share small stories.  These boundaries are further explored in the second phase and following meetings.  Individuals tentatively begin to test the water and explore boundaries within the group.  They should also begin to start seeing themselves as part of a group.

As the group develops and becomes closer, there is a deeper exploration phase.  The work of grief begins to take shape.  Instead of why, individuals are helping each other work through the grief. Following this phase, is the most important phase of a commitment to continued growth and healing.    Others will take active interest if another member is absent in this phase.  The final phase is preparation for ending the group.  For some, this can be a loss in itself but it must become something of accomplishment.  Others within this phase can share information, numbers and continue to form friendships beyond the group itself.

In any social event, there is a social psychology that is played out.  Within a group of any type, these things will be played out.  It is important for the leader to respect uniqueness of individuals but also guide the overall theme of the group to work through grief.  A successful leader understands the nature of grief but also possesses the qualities to help others through grief.  The group can become a great healing device is properly led.  Preparation and commitment are the keys.

 

If you would like to learn more about AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Certification, then please review AIHCP’s Grief Counseling Program and see if it matches your academic and professional goals.  The program is online and independent study and open to qualified professionals seeking a four year certification in Grief Counseling.

Source: The Understanding Your Grief Support Group Guide: Starting and Leading  Bereavement Support Group by Alan D Wolfelt, PhD

Additional Resources:

 

The 10 Best Online Grief Support Groups in 2022 By Simay Gokbayrak

The 9 Best Online Grief Support Groups in 2022 By Danielle Wade

Grief Support Groups: Positives and Pitfalls from “What’s Your Grief”