Legal Nurse Consultant Certification

“Dedicated to Continued Learning, Growth, and Achievement in Health Care Practice”

The American College of Legal Nurse Consulting offers comprehensive, quality, legal nurse consultant certification and fellowship programs for qualified professional nurses practicing the specialty of Legal Nurse Consulting. The ACLNC offers a two-tier legal nurse consulting certification program that begins with Certification of Legal Nurse Consultants and offers advancement to Fellowship status in the College. Also offered is an Advanced Legal Nurse Consultant continuing education and certification program for those RN’s already certified as legal nurse consultants.

The objectives of the ACLNC are:

Affiliations/Endorsements

The American College of Legal Nurse Consulting is an affiliate of the American Institute of Healthcare Professionals, Inc. The American College of Legal Nurse Consulting is NOT affiliated with nor endorsed by any other organizations that are currently offering legal nurse consulting certification programs. The designations of LNC-CSp. and FACLNC are unique designations for credentials that are offered only by the American College of Legal Nurse Consulting. Certified members of the American College of Legal Nurse Consulting are not permitted to use any other type of certification marks or credentials pertaining to the certification granted by the ACLNC.

The prerequisites for this program is an active and current Registered Nursing License.

If you would like to find out if you meet the qualifications for this Legal Nurse certification program. Please submit an Inquiry Form at the following link: Access Here.

Legal Nurse Consulting Certification

Courses for Certification:

Certified Legal Nurse Consultant – requires attainment and verification of one of the following certification criteria:

Legal Nurse Consulting Certification – Identification & Credentials

Those applicants who become certified by the ACLNC – shall be deemed “Certified Specialist in Legal Nurse Consulting” and may use the initials/credential LNC-CSp to indicate their legal nurse consulting certifications. Any other type of certification marks, designations, or other types of stated certification is prohibited by the ACLNC. Members who are certified by the ACLNC may use LNC-CSp. only as the official certification designation.

The Certification Process

We have a dedicated page that provides a quick over-view of our certification process. It will provide you with good information about the process/phases of both the education courses and application for certification. Click here to access information.

Timeline

All certifications shall be for a period of 4 years from the date that the initial certification by the ACLNC is granted.

Re-Certification

Certified members may receive re-certification at the expiration of their four-year term by one of the following means:

• Obtaining 50 or more hours of continuing education within the four year period of certification. Click here to review more information regarding re-certification.
• Successfully advancing to Fellowship Status in the ACLNC prior to the expiration of their current certification. Once a certified member achieves Fellowship in the ACLNC, they are required only to reapply for Fellowship status, and continue to maintain their legal nurse consulting certification along with their Fellowship.

Official Certificate

Those applicants who have successfully achieved certification or re-certification by the ACLNC will receive a large size official certificate attesting to legal nurse consulting certification, as well as an official letter of notification. The certificate is suitable for framing and details the official professional certification title, initials that may be used, and time frames for certification. They will also receive a wallet ID card of their certification credential. Those re-certifying will receive a new, updated certificate.

Standards & Code of Ethics

Once a candidate has been officially certified by the ACLNC, the certified member will receive a handbook detailing a code of ethics for certified Legal Nurse Consultants as well as standards of practice defined and approved by the ACLNC. Click here to view the Code of Ethics.

Fee Schedule

• The certification fee for Legal Nurse Consultant is $220.00, plus shipping and handling, for the four year term of certification. All Certification packets, which include the official certificate, wallet ID card, and other related documents are shipped with tracking. Payment in full is due at the time of application. If an applicant does not meet certification criteria, the application fee is refunded. A completed application must be submitted with full payment to be considered for certification. The application form is available Here.
• Application for re-certification is $220.00, plus shipping and handling, for the next four year period. This is a one time payment and is required in full at the time of application for re-certification. A completed application must accompany the payment.
• Major credit cards are accepted. Check and money orders are to be payable to: The American Institute of Healthcare Professionals.

Advanced Legal Nurse Consulting Certification Program

The ACLNC offers an Advanced Legal Nurse Consulting Certification program. For information on this program, click here to view program.

Online Application

Click here to view and print the online application form.

Additional Resources

Click here to view education programs and certifying boards/organizations that are approved by the ACLNC.
Click here to request more information.
Click here to view our Privacy Policy.

What is Certification?

“A certification is a third-party attestation of an individual’s level of knowledge or proficiency in a certain industry or profession. They are granted by authorities in the field, such as professional societies and universities, or by private certificate-granting agencies. Most certifications are time-limited; some expire after a period of time (e.g., the lifetime of a product that required certification for use), while others can be renewed indefinitely as long as certain requirements are met. Renewal usually requires ongoing education to remain up-to-date on advancements in the field, evidenced by earning the specified number of continuing education credits (CECs), or continuing education units (CE’s), from approved professional development courses. “ 1

Certification is an official recognition from a “Professional Organization” that one has met all of the established standards as determined by that professional organization to be conferred the specific “certification” by that professional organization.  Certifications are most frequently established and conferred by “professional organizations.” Certification is thus a validation that a professional has thus achieved a high standard of knowledge, learning and skills in a specific specialty area of practice. It attests to an achievement in professional practice that is beyond that achieved for licensure. It is also specialty practice specific, rather than generic in nature.

Certification is distinctly different from ‘licensing.” Licensure is conferred /granted by the Government. In most all cases, licensure is the responsibility of the State Government. Every state has its own government agencies that oversee and confer licensure to professionals, i.e. the state boards of nursing.  Licensure is established by “laws” and then specific rules and regulations which conform to the tenets of the state’s laws. Licensure is granted and over-seen by state agencies. Certification, on the other hand, is NOT licensure and is not established by any “laws.”  Licensing agencies generally do not “oversee” professional certifications, unless their specific laws mandate a certain professional certification, in order to practice. An example of this would be: for a registered nurse to receive and be conferred a license as a “Nurse Practitioner” most states require that the RN also have Certification from the American Nurses Credentialing Center or the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners.  So, in order to be licensed as a nurse practitioner, the nurse must hold certification from one of those two professional organizations. The State Board of Nursing does not oversee the certification, but rather requires it for nurse practitioner license.

Why Achieve a Certification?

“Professional certification shows consumers and potential employers that you are committed to your profession and are well-trained. It gives them confidence in your abilities and knowledge. Certification makes you more valuable to employers, so you can expect to earn more than someone without certification. Certification also offers advancement opportunities.” 2  Other compelling reasons to consider a specialty practice certification include: Acquire advanced knowledge and skills in a sub-specialty health care practice: 1) Achieve national recognition for attainment of knowledge and skills by meeting established standards of professional advanced practice, 2). Enhance and expand your health care practice, 3). Increase your marketability, 4). Be viewed as a credentialed expert in your practice specialty, and 5). Become part of a professional group and network of recognized and certified health care specialists.

Report findings published on Nurse.com revealed the following regarding Nurses that held certifications: 1). Certified nurses make more money, 2). Certified nurses have respect and recognition, 3). Certified nurses have validated competence in their specialty area, 4). Certified nurses are more marketable and hirable, 5). Certified nurses perceive they have more power in their organizations, 6). Certified nurses have more professional opportunities, 7). Certified nurses have standing among their professional peers, and 8). Certified nurses are more confident. 3

While these study finds were specific to the nursing profession, we believe such benefits are applicable to all health care professionals who hold practice specialty certifications, especially related to recognition, opportunities in employment and validated competency in their practices.

Ongoing Learning

A major hallmark of quality Certification programs is the mandate that Certified Members commit to continued learning in order to maintain their certifications. This is most generally achieved by requiring a recertification process in which certified member’s document continued learning in their practice specialty by way of continuing education. Certifying bodies will establish quality standards for the requirements for its certified members to achieve contact hours of continuing education credits in order to maintain their certification status by the organization or association. 1, 2

The American Institute of Health Care Professionals upholds this high quality standard for recertification of its members by an established program of recertification via mandatory continuing education as well as clinical practice hours over a four-year time frame.  Certified members may recertify their status upon meeting the standards established for recertification of their practice specialties.

The AIHCP CE Model for Certification

The Model for Certification at the American Institute of Health Care Professionals is one based on a core curriculum of focused Continuing Education (CE) Courses. We feel strongly that the conferral of a professional certification requires the attainment of current knowledge and skills in a specialty practice and those who achieve certification should all have the same educational achievements and knowledge/skill base. We insure this by modeling our Certification programs on student’s achievements in a strong curriculum of continuing education in order to achieve our professional Certifications.

Why is continuing education important as a foundation of our model? There are several reasons why continuing education is important for health care professionals. First, it helps them keep up with the latest advances in their field. Second, it helps them maintain their skills and knowledge. Third, it helps them stay current with changes in the healthcare industry. Fourth, it helps them meet their licensure requirements. Finally, it helps them improve their patient care skills. With the rapid pace of change in the medical world, it is essential for health care professionals to keep abreast of new developments in order to provide the best possible care for their patients.

Another reason that we proposed continuing education courses as the foundation of our Certification model is that the benefits of continuing education courses are numerous. For one, they can keep you abreast of the latest developments in your field, which can be beneficial both professionally and personally. Additionally, they can help you network with other professionals in your field, which can lead to new opportunities. Finally, continuing education courses can simply be enjoyable and enriching, providing student candidates with a chance to learn new things and explore different topics.

Our model consists of several types of continuing education courses. Many of our CE courses are self-directed and self-paced with faculty-mentoring as required by the student candidates. Students utilize text books for the course and very often supplemental learning materials such as course handouts, articles and videos. Other types of courses we have include online video on demand lectures courses that provide for printable copies of the slides used in the videos.

All of our CE courses have examinations that must be successfully completed in order for students to receive credit for the courses and also receive a CE Course Certificate. Most all of the examinations on taken right online with a computerized system and are objective-type questions such as multiple choice and true/false questions. Students take the examination online and once completed receive immediate feedback of their examination score and the questions they may have missed including what the correct responses are to missed questions. Students must complete a comprehensive online course evaluation in order to receive their CE Course Certificate. Students may communicate with their course instructors regarding any questions they have about the examination both pre and post-test taking.

All of our CE Courses are approved by the California Board of Registered Nursing. We are an accredited provider of continuing education for the California Board of Registered Nursing. For many of our CE Courses we also have Board of Nursing Approval by the Florida Board of Nursing and the DC Board of Nursing. As well we are a Rule Approved Provider for CE by the following Boards of Nursing: Arkansas, Georgia, South Carolina, West Virginia, Kentucky and New Mexico. The AIHCP is also an Approved Provider for Continuing Education by the South Carolina Professional Counselors, Marriage & Family Therapists and Psycho-Educational Specialists licensing board.

Upon successful completion of our CE Courses, our student candidates receive a full-sized Course CE Certificate with the full name of the course, date of completion, number of earned contact hours as well as all Board and Organizational approvals for the course. As our student candidates are generally health care professionals they have the added benefit of being able to use their earned CE Course contact hours for their State re-licensing CE requirements and many can use them for their CE requirements for recertification in other professionals organizations.

Our foundational model of CE for Certification is also based on the importance to stay current in the health care field as changes in technology and treatments occur rapidly. As a health care professional, you need to be able to provide the best possible care for your patients. Staying current also allows you to keep up with the latest guidelines and standards of care. Additionally, new research is constantly emerging that can impact patient care.

In conclusion, our foundational model of continuing education courses for certification for health care professionals is important in order to keep up with the latest advancements in health care. They also help to refresh and update the skills of those who have been working in the field for many years. All of our courses can be taken online and are self-paced for the student candidate’s easy of self-paced learning and many employers offer financial assistance to employees who enter our programs.

References:

1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Professional_certification October 2018. Page 1.
2. https://www.collegetransfer.net/AskCT/WhatisProfessionalCertification/ October 2018
3. https://www.nurse.com/blog/2018/03/14/enjoy-the-perks-of-nurse-certification/ October 2018

Exploring the Growing Field of Legal Nurse Consulting: What You Need to Know

Introduction to legal nurse consulting

Legal nurse consulting is a rapidly expanding field that offers great opportunities for registered nurses looking to combine their professional nursing knowledge with legal expertise. As a legal nurse consultant, you play a crucial role in bridging the gap between the nursing, health care and legal worlds. In this article, we will delve into the various aspects of legal nurse consulting and provide you with a comprehensive understanding of what it entails.

Legal Nurse Consulting: A Nursing Practice Specialty

Legal nurse consulting is emerging as a specialized area within the field of nursing practice. With its unique blend of nursing and health care knowledge and legal expertise, legal nurse consultants provide invaluable assistance to attorneys and other professionals in the legal system. These healthcare professionals play an essential role in bridging the gap between medicine and law, offering their insights and analysis on complex medical matters.

As a nursing practice specialty, legal nurse consulting requires a deep understanding of both the healthcare industry and the intricacies of the legal system. Legal nurse consultants possess a comprehensive knowledge of medical terminology, procedures, and standards of care. They are well-versed in case analysis, research methods, and can effectively communicate complex medical concepts to non-medical professionals.

The role and responsibilities of a legal nurse consultant

Legal nurse consultants are professional registered nurses, who provide invaluable support to attorneys and legal teams by offering their specialized knowledge and expertise. Their primary responsibility is to analyze and interpret medical records, identify any discrepancies or deviations from standard practices, and provide expert opinions on matters pertaining to medical malpractice, personal injury cases, and much more. They often will provide for expert testimony in depositions and in court trials.

In addition to reviewing medical records, legal nurse consultants also perform thorough research on medical literature, regulations, and standards of care to ensure that all aspects of a malpractice case are thoroughly evaluated. They assist in the preparation of legal strategies, provide expert testimony during trials, and aid in the negotiation and settlement of claims. Their expertise and insights are highly valued in legal proceedings, making them an indispensable asset to any legal team.

What do legal nurse consultants do?

Legal nurse consultants perform a wide range of tasks to support attorneys in their legal proceedings. They meticulously review medical records, ensuring accuracy and completeness. They identify and summarize key medical facts, detect any potential errors or omissions, and analyze the impact of these issues on the case. By applying their medical knowledge, legal nurse consultants can identify any deviations from standard care and assess the causation and damages associated with a particular case.

In addition to medical record review, legal nurse consultants also assist in the preparation of legal documents, such as affidavits and deposition summaries. They collaborate with attorneys to develop effective case strategies, leveraging their expertise to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of nursing, health care and medical evidence. Furthermore, legal nurse consultants conduct extensive research on nursing and medical topics to provide valuable insights and opinions that contribute to the overall success of the case.

Legal Nurse Consulting: Working for Plaintiffs and Defense Attorneys

Legal nurse consultants offer valuable expertise to both plaintiffs and defense attorneys in the legal industry. With their comprehensive knowledge and understanding of the nursing profession and the healthcare system, legal nurse consultants play an essential role in assisting both sides of a case.

For plaintiffs, legal nurse consultants serve as expert advisors who can evaluate medical records, identify potential issues, and provide objective opinions on the standard of care provided. They meticulously analyze complex medical information to help attorneys build strong cases by highlighting any negligence or malpractice that may have occurred. By collaborating closely with attorneys, they also assist in strategizing and preparing for depositions or trial testimonies.

On the other hand, defense attorneys rely on legal nurse consultants to review medical records and identify any inconsistencies or areas where they can challenge the plaintiff’s claims.

Legal nurse consultants play a crucial role in preparing nurses to serve as expert witnesses in malpractice cases. With their extensive knowledge and expertise, these consultants equip nurses with the necessary skills and understanding to effectively testify at depositions and in court. By focusing on the specific requirements of each case, legal nurse consultants ensure that nurses are well-prepared to provide accurate and reliable information.

One of the key functions of legal nurse consultants is to educate nurses about their role as expert witnesses. This includes explaining the standards of nursing care that must be upheld and providing guidance on how to effectively communicate complex medical concepts to attorneys, judges, and juries. Through comprehensive training sessions, consultations, and mock trials, these consultants help nurses build confidence in their abilities as expert witnesses.

Legal nurse consultants also assist in conducting thorough research regarding relevant nursing guidelines, protocols, procedures, and best practices.

Education and training for legal nurse consultants

Becoming a legal nurse consultant requires a strong foundation in nursing and a comprehensive understanding of the legal system. While there is no specific degree or educational requirement to enter this field, most legal nurse consultants possess a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree. However, a degree in nursing is not necessary to practice as a legal nurse consultant. Licensure as a Registered Nurse however is required. Additionally, obtaining a legal nurse consulting certification can greatly enhance your credibility and marketability.

To gain the necessary knowledge and skills, aspiring legal nurse consultants can pursue specialized training programs or courses offered by various institutions. These programs cover topics such as medical record analysis, legal terminology, healthcare laws and regulations, and expert witness testimony. By completing these programs, you can develop a solid understanding of the legal aspects of nursing and acquire the necessary skills to excel in this field.

Good legal nurse consulting education programs play a crucial role in preparing aspiring professionals for the complex world of legal nurse consulting. One key aspect that sets apart top-notch programs is their provision of case studies for learning and evaluation. These real-world scenarios allow students to apply their knowledge in practical situations and develop critical thinking skills necessary for success in this field.

By studying case studies, aspiring legal nurse consultants gain insight into various healthcare-related legal issues and learn how to analyze and evaluate them effectively. They are exposed to different types of cases, such as medical malpractice claims, personal injury lawsuits, or workers’ compensation disputes. Through careful examination of these cases, students can understand the intricacies involved in identifying negligence or medical errors, assessing damages, and providing expert opinions on the matter.

Furthermore, case studies provide an opportunity for learners to engage in interactive discussions with instructors and peers.

Opportunities to Defend Unjustly Accused Nurses

Legal nurse consultants who work for defense attorney teams play a crucial role in helping to defend nurses who have been unjustly accused of malpractice. These highly skilled professionals possess a unique set of expertise that allows them to review medical records, analyze complex healthcare issues, and provide valuable insights to ensure a fair legal process. By leveraging their extensive knowledge in both nursing and law, these consultants become invaluable assets in defending the rights of accused nurses.

The role of legal nurse consultants is multifaceted when it comes to defending nurses facing malpractice allegations. They meticulously scrutinize medical records, searching for any inconsistencies or errors that may support the defense’s case. In addition, they conduct thorough research on relevant healthcare regulations and standards to identify potential weaknesses in the prosecution’s argument.

Becoming a legal nurse expert witness

One of the key roles that legal nurse consultants can fulfill is that of a legal nurse expert witness. As an expert witness, you will provide professional opinions and testimony based on your experience and expertise. This role requires not only advanced medical knowledge but also the ability to effectively communicate complex nursing and medical concepts to a jury and judge.

To become a legal nurse expert witness, it is essential to have extensive clinical experience in your chosen specialty. This experience will serve as the foundation for your expert opinions and provide credibility in the courtroom. Additionally, obtaining certification as a legal nurse consultant can further enhance your qualifications as an expert witness. Certification in your nursing specialty practice is also a major credibility factor when doing expert witness testimony work as a legal nurse consultant.

Nurse expert witnesses play a crucial role in legal cases involving medical malpractice and negligence. However, it is important to understand that their testimony is limited to the standards of nursing care. These professionals are specifically trained to provide unbiased opinions and evaluations based on their expertise in nursing practices.

When called upon as an expert witness, a nurse can only testify about what would be considered reasonable and appropriate nursing care in a given situation. They are not allowed to offer opinions on matters outside the scope of nursing practice or delve into issues related to medical diagnosis or treatment decisions. This limitation ensures that the court receives testimonies focused solely on evaluating whether the standard of nursing care was met or breached.

The emphasis on adherence to standards of nursing care is paramount in these cases because it provides a benchmark against which healthcare providers can be evaluated objectively.

Creating effective legal nurse consultant reports

As a legal nurse consultant, your ability to create clear, concise, and comprehensive reports is crucial. These reports serve as a vital tool for attorneys to understand and analyze the nursing and/or health care and medical aspects of a case. To ensure the effectiveness of your reports, it is important to follow a structured approach and include all relevant information.

When creating a legal nurse consultant report, start with a brief summary of the case and the specific questions or issues to be addressed. Next, provide a detailed analysis of the medical records, identifying any discrepancies, errors, or deviations from standard care. Include your expert opinions and conclusions, supported by evidence from nursing, health care and/or medical literature or authoritative sources. Finally, offer recommendations or suggestions for the legal team to consider in their strategy.

The job market for legal nurses

The demand for legal nurse consultants is steadily increasing, creating a favorable job market for those interested in this field. Legal nurse consultants can find employment in various settings, including law firms, insurance companies, government agencies, and healthcare organizations. Additionally, many legal nurse consultants choose to work independently as consultants, offering their services to attorneys on a case-by-case basis, contractual basis.

The job market for legal nurses is particularly promising due to the unique combination of medical and legal expertise they possess. Their role as a liaison between healthcare and legal professionals makes them highly sought after in medical malpractice cases, personal injury claims, and other legal matters involving healthcare. With the growing complexity of medical and health care litigation, the demand for legal nurse consultants is expected to continue rising.

Certification options for legal nurse consultants

Obtaining certification as a legal nurse consultant can significantly enhance your professional credentials and open up new opportunities in the field. Several organizations offer certification programs specifically designed for legal nurse consultants. These programs typically involve a combination of coursework, exams, and professional experience requirements.

Certification not only validates your knowledge and skills but also demonstrates your commitment to professionalism and excellence in legal nurse consulting. It provides a competitive edge in the job market and increases your chances of securing rewarding positions with higher earning potential. Additionally, maintaining certification often requires continuing education, ensuring that you stay up-to-date with the latest developments in the field.

The Future for Legal Nurse Consultants: Exploring New Prospects

Legal nurse consultants play an integral role in the legal field, bridging the gap between medicine and law. As healthcare continues to evolve and legal matters become increasingly complex, the future prospects for these professionals are promising. With their specialized knowledge and expertise, legal nurse consultants are poised to take on new opportunities that will shape the future of their profession.

One key area where legal nurse consultants can expect growth is in medical malpractice cases. As patient rights become more prominent and individuals seek compensation for medical errors, the demand for knowledgeable professionals who can analyze medical records and provide expert opinions will only increase. Additionally, with advancements in technology such as electronic health records (EHRs) becoming more prevalent, legal nurse consultants will need to adapt and develop skills in navigating these systems effectively.

Legal nurse consulting services in Review

Legal nurse consultants offer a wide range of services to attorneys and legal teams. These services include medical record review, expert witness testimony, case analysis and strategy development, research and literature review, and assistance with settlement negotiations. By leveraging their nursing and health care expertise and legal knowledge, legal nurse consultants can provide invaluable support throughout the entire legal process.

Legal nurse consulting services can be tailored to meet the specific needs of each case. Whether it involves nursing malpractice, personal injury, product liability, or any other healthcare-related legal matter, legal nurse consultants play a critical role in ensuring a thorough and accurate evaluation of the medical aspects of the case. Their contributions greatly enhance the overall effectiveness of the legal team and increase the chances of a successful outcome.

Conclusion

Legal nurse consulting offers a unique and exciting career path for professional registered nurses looking to utilize their professional career expertise in the legal field. By combining their knowledge of healthcare practices and the legal system, legal nurse consultants play a crucial role in evaluating and analyzing nursing, health care and medical evidence in legal proceedings. With the increasing demand for their services, legal nurse consultants have a promising job market and numerous opportunities for growth and advancement.

If you are a professional registered nurse with a passion for both nursing and the law, legal nurse consulting may be the perfect career choice for you. By obtaining the necessary education, training, and certification, you can embark on a fulfilling and rewarding journey as a legal nurse consultant. Embrace the challenges and opportunities that this field presents, and make a positive impact in both the medical and legal realms.

Call to Action: If you are interested in exploring the field of legal nurse consulting further, consider enrolling in our specialized training program and pursuing certification. Take the first step towards a successful career by gaining the knowledge and skills needed to excel in this exciting field. The American College of Legal Nurse Consulting offers a comprehensive education and certification program that is self-paced and designed with the busy nurse in mind. Courses are provided in online classes and are continuing education courses with faculty mentoring as needed. Completion of each course in the curriculum leads to a continuing education certificate with many Board approvals. There is open enrollment and you may start your education and training today. You may review the information at the top of this page for full information on our program.

For Articles on Legal Nurse Consulting, See our Legal Nurse Consulting Blog: access blog here

References:

• Legal Nurse Consulting. Marilyn McCullum. American Journal of Nursing; 123(8):p 19, August 2023. access here
• Always a Nurse: The Legal Nurse Consultant. Wendie Howland. Nursing Administration Quarterly. 44(1):p 71-73, January/March 2020. access here
• What does a Legal Nurse Consultant Do? Natalie Jensen Stevens. Trusted Health Blog. March 2, 2021. access here
• Five Important Reasons to Hire a Legal Nurse Consultant. Shaun Marie Sever. SPLNC & Assoc., LLC. October 31, 2020. access here
• Legal Nurse Consultant: A Flourishing Field. Sadia Arshad. Nursing CE Central. August 1, 2022.
  access here